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Learning to Drive

How to Practice Driving with a G1 Licence in Ontario

G1 drivers must always be accompanied by a fully licensed driver (full G licence, 4+ years experience) sitting in the front passenger seat. You can practice on most roads except 400-series highways. Your supervising driver must have a 0.05 BAC or less.

Key Facts

  • Hold a full G licence (not G1 or G2)
  • Have at least 4 years of driving experience
  • Sit in the front passenger seat at all times
  • Have a blood alcohol level of 0.05 or less
  • Be the only person in the front seat besides you

Who Can Supervise a G1 Driver?

According to the Ontario Ministry of Transportation, the person sitting with you when you practice must meet specific requirements.

  • Hold a full G licence (not G1 or G2)
  • Have at least 4 years of driving experience
  • Sit in the front passenger seat at all times
  • Have a blood alcohol level of 0.05 or less
  • Be the only person in the front seat besides you

Where Can You Drive with a G1?

Under Ontario's graduated licensing system, with a G1, you can drive on most roads in Ontario. The main restriction is 400-series highways, including the 401, 400, 404, 407, QEW, and others. You cannot drive on these highways unless your accompanying driver is a licensed driving instructor. You can drive on regular multi-lane roads and arterials as long as they are not designated 400-series highways.

What Other G1 Restrictions Apply?

Beyond the highway restriction, G1 drivers must follow these rules.

  • Zero blood alcohol level (0.00 BAC)
  • No driving between midnight and 5 AM
  • All passengers must wear seatbelts
  • No handheld electronic devices

How Do You Make Practice Sessions Count?

Random driving does not build test-ready skills efficiently. Follow a structured approach: practice specific manoeuvres in one session (turns, three-point turns), then move to intersections, then busier roads. Ask your supervising driver to give you specific feedback rather than general instructions. Review your driving school lessons between professional lessons to reinforce what you learned.

When Should You Book Professional Lessons?

Parent or family practice is valuable for building seat time, but professional lessons teach technique that passes the road test. Book your first professional lesson early to build correct habits from the start. Then use parent-supervised practice to reinforce those techniques between lessons. This combination is faster and more effective than either approach alone.

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