What Is the Right of Way at an Uncontrolled Intersection in Ontario?

An uncontrolled intersection is any intersection that has no traffic signals, stop signs, or yield signs controlling traffic flow. These intersections rely entirely on drivers applying the right-of-way rules established in the Highway Traffic Act. They are common in residential neighbourhoods and rural areas.

The primary rule is straightforward: the vehicle that arrives at the intersection first has the right of way and may proceed. All other drivers who arrive later must yield and wait until the intersection is clear. This rule assumes a clear difference in arrival time between vehicles.

When two or more vehicles arrive at an uncontrolled intersection at approximately the same time, every driver must yield to the vehicle on their immediate right. This creates a predictable chain: each driver looks right, and if someone is there, they wait. The driver with no one to their right may proceed first.

When turning left at an uncontrolled intersection, you must also yield to oncoming traffic in addition to following the arrival-order and yield-right rules. A left turn is considered a higher-risk manoeuvre, and the turning driver always bears the responsibility of ensuring the path is clear before proceeding.

Uncontrolled intersections are commonly encountered during G2 and G road tests in residential areas. Examiners watch for hesitation, failure to yield to the right, and creeping through without proper observation. Practise approaching slowly, scanning all four directions, and applying the rules consistently before your test.